Saturday, August 23, 2025

Must know 10 major disease in rainy season

Here are ten major diseases that commonly occur during the rainy season


Dengue Fever  

Spread by Aedes aegypti mosquitoes, causing high fever, body pain, and low platelet count.


Malaria 

Caused by Anopheles mosquitoes breeding in stagnant water, leading to fever, chills, and sweating.


Chikungunya 

Another mosquito-borne disease, with symptoms like severe joint pain, fever, and rashes.


Leptospirosis 

A bacterial infection from contaminated water, leading to muscle pain, fever, and kidney/liver problems.


Typhoid Fever 

Spread through contaminated food and water, causing prolonged fever, abdominal pain, and weakness.


Cholera 

A water-borne disease causing severe diarrhea and dehydration due to contaminated water.


Hepatitis A & E 

Spread through unhygienic food and water, causing jaundice, fatigue, and digestive issues.


Common Cold & Flu 

Viral infections increase due to humidity and sudden weather changes.


Diarrheal Diseases 

Caused by bacterial or viral contamination of food and water.


Respiratory Infections (Pneumonia/Bronchitis) 

Increased during damp weather, especially in children and elderly.

Friday, August 22, 2025

HOW TO PROTECT YOURSELF FROM MOSQUITO BITES IN THE RAINY SEASON

How to Protect Yourself from Mosquito Bites in Rainy Weather


Rainy weather often brings relief from the summer heat, but it also creates the perfect breeding ground for mosquitoes. Stagnant water in puddles, drains, and pots becomes a haven for these insects, increasing the chances of mosquito-borne diseases such as dengue, malaria, and chikungunya. Protecting yourself and your family during the rainy season is essential for staying healthy. Here are some practical tips on how to prevent mosquito bites in rainy weather.

1. Wear Protective Clothing

Mosquitoes are most active in the early morning and evening. To reduce skin exposure, wear long-sleeved shirts, full-length trousers, and socks. Light-colored clothing is best, as dark colors attract mosquitoes.

2. Use Mosquito Repellents

Applying mosquito repellents on exposed skin can provide several hours of protection. Choose products that contain DEET, picaridin, or natural oils such as citronella or eucalyptus. For indoor use, repellents in the form of sprays, coils, or plug-in devices are also effective.

3. Sleep Under Mosquito Nets

If you live in an area with heavy mosquito presence, using a mosquito net while sleeping is one of the most reliable protections. Nets treated with insecticides give extra safety.

4. Eliminate Standing Water Around Your Home

During rainy weather, water collects in flower pots, buckets, old tires, and rooftop tanks. This stagnant water quickly becomes a breeding ground for mosquitoes. Regularly empty or cover water containers, and keep drains clear to prevent waterlogging.

5. Keep Your Surroundings Clean

Cleanliness is key in preventing mosquito growth. Dispose of garbage properly, trim overgrown grass, and maintain hygiene around your home. A clean environment discourages mosquitoes from breeding nearby.

6. Use Window and Door Screens

Prevent mosquitoes from entering your home by installing fine mesh screens on windows and doors. Keeping doors closed during dusk and dawn can also reduce their entry.

7. Natural Home Remedies

Certain natural remedies can help repel mosquitoes. Burning neem leaves, using camphor, or keeping tulsi (holy basil) plants around your home are traditional methods to keep mosquitoes away. Essential oils like lavender, lemongrass, and peppermint also work well as natural repellents.

8. Boost Your Immunity

A strong immune system helps fight off infections if you do get bitten. Eating a balanced diet rich in vitamins, drinking plenty of water, and getting enough sleep are simple ways to stay strong during the rainy season.

Final Thoughts

Mosquito protection in rainy weather requires a combination of personal safety and environmental care. By wearing protective clothing, using repellents, keeping your surroundings clean, and eliminating stagnant water, you can greatly reduce your risk of mosquito bites and the diseases they spread. A little care goes a long way in keeping your family safe and healthy during the rainy season.